PolicyAdvanced

공무원도 '난임 휴직' 쓴다…12월 3일 시행, 원칙적으로 허가

Civil Servants Get a Separate 'Infertility Leave' From 3 December, Granted as a Rule

행정안전부와 인사혁신처는 난임 치료가 필요한 공무원이 올해 말부터 별도의 ’난임 휴직’을 쓸 수 있게 하는 공무원임용령·지방공무원임용령 개정안을 9월 17일 입법예고했습니다. 이 개정안은 6월에 개정된 국가공무원법과 지방공무원법으로 신설된 난임 휴직 제도를 12월 3일부터 시행하기 위한 세부 기준을 담고 있습니다. 지금까지 난임 치료가 필요한 공무원은 질병 휴직을 써야 했습니다. 앞으로는 보조생식술 등 난임 치료를 하는 경우 별도의 난임 휴직을 신청할 수 있고, 인사권자는 원칙적으로 이를 허가해야 합니다. 다만 휴직 기간이 출산하려는 자녀당 2년 이상이거나 인력의 효율적 활용을 위해 특별히 필요한 경우에는, 관계 전문가가 포함된 위원회에 자문해 허가 여부를 다르게 결정할 수 있습니다. 두 기관은 제도 남용을 막기 위해 하반기에 관련 행정규칙을 고쳐 휴직·복직 증빙서류와 복무관리 기준을 정비할 계획이며, 시행 전까지는 지금처럼 질병 휴직을 쓸 수 있습니다.

Translation

The Ministry of the Interior and Safety and the Ministry of Personnel Management gave public notice on 17 September of amendments to the decrees on the appointment of national and local civil servants that will let public servants who need fertility treatment take a separate 'infertility leave' from the end of this year. The amendments set out the detailed rules for putting into effect, from 3 December, the infertility leave created by the revisions of the National Public Officials Act and the Local Public Officials Act in June. Until now, civil servants who needed fertility treatment had to use sick leave. From now on, those undergoing fertility treatment such as assisted reproduction can apply for infertility leave in its own right, and the appointing authority must grant it as a rule. However, where the leave would run to two years or more per child the applicant is trying to have, or where it is specially necessary for the efficient use of staff, the authority may decide differently after consulting a committee that includes relevant experts. To prevent abuse, the two ministries plan to revise the related administrative rules in the second half of the year to set out the documents required for taking and returning from leave and the standards for managing staff on leave; until the system starts, sick leave can be used as before.

Vocabulary

  • 난임명사 (noun)infertility, difficulty conceiving
  • 휴직명사 (noun)a leave of absence
  • 입법예고하다동사 (verb)to give public notice of proposed legislation
  • 신설되다동사 (verb)to be newly established
  • 인사권자명사 (noun)the person with appointing authority
  • 허가하다동사 (verb)to grant, to permit
  • 자문하다동사 (verb)to consult (an advisory body)
  • 남용명사 (noun)abuse, misuse (of a system)
  • 복직명사 (noun)a return to work (after leave)

Grammar points

-아/어야 했다had to ..., was obliged to ...

-아/어야 하다 expresses obligation, and the past -았/었 puts it in the old regime: 질병 휴직을 써야 했다, had to use sick leave. In a policy story it marks the 'before' that the new rule replaces.

Example: 지금까지 난임 치료가 필요한 공무원은 질병 휴직을 써야 했습니다.

Until now, civil servants who needed fertility treatment had to use sick leave.

원칙적으로 -아/어야 하다must ... as a rule (with exceptions to follow)

원칙적으로 (in principle) in front of an obligation tells the reader an exception is coming: 원칙적으로 허가해야 한다, must grant it as a rule. Korean regulations pair it almost always with a following 다만 (however) clause.

Example: 앞으로는 보조생식술 등 난임 치료를 하는 경우 별도의 난임 휴직을 신청할 수 있고, 인사권자는 원칙적으로 이를 허가해야 합니다.

From now on, those undergoing fertility treatment such as assisted reproduction can apply for a separate infertility leave, and the appointing authority must grant it as a rule.

N에 자문해after consulting N (an advisory body)

자문하다 is to seek advice from a body, and N에 자문해 states the step taken before a decision: 위원회에 자문해 허가 여부를 결정하다, decide whether to grant it after consulting the committee. The object of consultation takes 에, not 에게.

Example: 다만 휴직 기간이 출산하려는 자녀당 2년 이상이거나 인력의 효율적 활용을 위해 특별히 필요한 경우에는, 관계 전문가가 포함된 위원회에 자문해 허가 여부를 다르게 결정할 수 있습니다.

However, where the leave would run to two years or more per child the applicant is trying to have, or where it is specially necessary for the efficient use of staff, the authority may decide differently after consulting a committee that includes relevant experts.

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