조정대상지역 일시적 2주택 특례 3년→2년…10월 1일 시행
Korea Cuts the Temporary Two-Home Tax Break in Regulated Areas From Three Years to Two
Part of the October 1, 2026 daily edition
10월 1일부터 조정대상지역에 집이 있는 사람이 조정대상지역에서 집을 새로 사 일시적으로 두 채를 갖게 되면, 양도소득세와 종합부동산세에서 1세대 1주택 특례를 받는 기간이 3년에서 2년으로 줄어듭니다. 이번 시행령 개정안은 8월 3일 발표된 올해 세제개편안의 후속 조치입니다. 조정대상지역 매입임대 아파트는 지금까지 등록말소 뒤에도 다주택자 양도세 중과 배제와 법인세 추가 과세 배제를 영구히 적용받았지만, 앞으로는 정해진 기한 안에 판 경우에만 적용받습니다. 기본 기한은 2027년 12월 31일이며, 의무임대기간 중이거나 재건축·재개발 중인 경우 등에는 별도의 기한이 적용됩니다. 조정대상지역 매입임대 아파트를 가진 임대사업자의 거주주택 특례는 지금처럼 등록말소일부터 5년 동안 적용됩니다. 상생임대주택 특례는 예정대로 올해 12월 31일에 끝나고, 그 뒤로는 상생임대가 끝난 뒤 1년 안(최대 2029년 12월 31일)에 판 주택만 양도소득세 거주요건을 면제받습니다.
Translation
From 1 October, when someone who owns a home in a regulated area (조정대상지역) buys another home in a regulated area and temporarily owns two, the period in which they still receive the one-home-per-household exemption for capital gains tax and comprehensive real estate tax will be cut from three years to two. The enforcement decree amendment follows up on this year's tax reform plan announced on 3 August. Purchased rental apartments in regulated areas have until now permanently kept the exclusion from the heavier capital gains tax on multi-home owners, and from the additional corporate tax, even after their rental registration was cancelled, but from now on the exclusion will apply only to homes sold within a set deadline. The basic deadline is 31 December 2027, and separate deadlines apply in cases such as homes still in their mandatory rental period or under reconstruction or redevelopment. The one-home exemption for the residence of a landlord who owns a purchased rental apartment in a regulated area will continue, as now, for five years from the date the registration is cancelled. The special rule for 'win-win rental' homes will end as scheduled on 31 December this year, and from then on the capital gains tax residence requirement will be waived only for homes sold within one year after the win-win rental ends, up to 31 December 2029.
Vocabulary
- 조정대상지역명사 (noun)regulated (overheated) housing area
- 특례명사 (noun)special exemption, special rule
- 양도소득세명사 (noun)capital gains tax
- 시행령명사 (noun)enforcement decree
- 중과명사 (noun)heavier taxation, surcharge
- 등록말소명사 (noun)cancellation of registration
- 거주요건명사 (noun)residence requirement
- 면제명사 (noun)exemption, waiver
Grammar points
-게 되면if (someone) ends up (doing/being)
-게 되다 describes a situation someone comes to be in, often not by plan, and -면 makes it a condition: 두 채를 갖게 되면, if (they) end up owning two. Tax and legal texts use it to define who a rule covers.
Example: 10월 1일부터 조정대상지역에 집이 있는 사람이 조정대상지역에서 집을 새로 사 일시적으로 두 채를 갖게 되면, 양도소득세와 종합부동산세에서 1세대 1주택 특례를 받는 기간이 3년에서 2년으로 줄어듭니다.
From 1 October, when someone who owns a home in a regulated area buys another home in a regulated area and temporarily owns two, the period in which they still receive the one-home-per-household exemption for capital gains tax and comprehensive real estate tax will be cut from three years to two.
-(으)ㄴ 경우에만only in cases where
-(으)ㄴ 경우 names a case, and 만 narrows the rule to it alone: 기한 안에 판 경우에만, only where (the home) was sold within the deadline. Watch for 만 in policy news, because it is where a benefit gets limited.
Example: 조정대상지역 매입임대 아파트는 지금까지 등록말소 뒤에도 다주택자 양도세 중과 배제와 법인세 추가 과세 배제를 영구히 적용받았지만, 앞으로는 정해진 기한 안에 판 경우에만 적용받습니다.
Purchased rental apartments in regulated areas have until now permanently kept the exclusion from the heavier capital gains tax on multi-home owners, and from the additional corporate tax, even after their rental registration was cancelled, but from now on the exclusion will apply only to homes sold within a set deadline.
N대로as N, in line with N
대로 after a noun means 'in line with N': 예정대로, as scheduled. In policy news it tells you that nothing new was decided about that point.
Example: 상생임대주택 특례는 예정대로 올해 12월 31일에 끝나고, 그 뒤로는 상생임대가 끝난 뒤 1년 안(최대 2029년 12월 31일)에 판 주택만 양도소득세 거주요건을 면제받습니다.
The special rule for 'win-win rental' homes will end as scheduled on 31 December this year, and from then on the capital gains tax residence requirement will be waived only for homes sold within one year after the win-win rental ends, up to 31 December 2029.
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