EconomyExpert

자동차 수출 줄어도 기아 3분기 84만 대 역대 최다…현대차 9월 16%↓

Kia Posts Its Best Third Quarter at 846,764 Cars as Korea's Car Exports Dip

추석 연휴로 조업일수가 줄면서 9월 한국의 자동차 수출은 지난해 같은 달보다 5.5% 줄어든 60억 5000만 달러에 머물렀습니다. 그 가운데 기아는 9월 한 달 전 세계에서 28만 1984대를 팔아, 지난해 같은 달보다 5.1% 늘었습니다. 국내 판매는 6.7% 줄었지만 해외 판매가 7.5% 늘었습니다. 3분기(7~9월) 글로벌 판매는 84만 6764대로 3분기 기준 역대 최다였고, 종전 최대는 2025년의 78만 5137대였습니다. 반면 현대차의 9월 글로벌 판매는 30만 7998대로 지난해 같은 달보다 16.0% 줄었습니다. 다만 8월보다는 5.5% 늘었습니다.

Translation

With fewer working days because of the Chuseok holiday, Korea's car exports in September stalled at 6.05 billion dollars, down 5.5% from the same month last year. Amid this, Kia sold 281,984 vehicles worldwide in September, up 5.1% on the same month last year. Its domestic sales fell 6.7%, but its overseas sales rose 7.5%. Its global sales in the third quarter (July to September) came to 846,764 vehicles, the most ever for a third quarter; the previous high was 785,137 in 2025. Hyundai Motor, on the other hand, sold 307,998 vehicles worldwide in September, down 16.0% from the same month last year. Compared with August, however, its sales were up 5.5%.

Vocabulary

  • 수출명사 (noun)export(s)
  • 조업일수명사 (noun)number of working (production) days
  • 머물다동사 (verb)to stay at, to stall at (a figure)
  • 분기명사 (noun)quarter (of a year)
  • 역대 최다표현 (expression)the most ever, an all-time high
  • 종전명사 (noun)previous, former
  • 반면명사 (noun)on the other hand
  • 글로벌 판매명사 (noun)global sales (domestic plus overseas)

Grammar points

-(으)면서as, while (one change brings another)

-(으)면서 links a cause that happened alongside its effect: 조업일수가 줄면서, as working days fell. In economic news it is the usual way to give a reason for a change.

Example: 추석 연휴로 조업일수가 줄면서 9월 한국의 자동차 수출은 지난해 같은 달보다 5.5% 줄어든 60억 5000만 달러에 머물렀습니다.

With fewer working days because of the Chuseok holiday, Korea's car exports in September stalled at 6.05 billion dollars, down 5.5% from the same month last year.

-지만but, although

-지만 sets two facts against each other: 국내 판매는 줄었지만 해외 판매가 늘었습니다, domestic sales fell, but overseas sales rose. Note the switch from 는 to 가, which puts the weight on the second subject.

Example: 국내 판매는 6.7% 줄었지만 해외 판매가 7.5% 늘었습니다.

Its domestic sales fell 6.7%, but its overseas sales rose 7.5%.

N보다는compared with N (at least)

보다는 compares with N while hinting at a contrast with a comparison made earlier: 8월보다는 늘었습니다, it rose compared with August (even though it fell year on year). 다만 at the start of the sentence signals the same limit.

Example: 다만 8월보다는 5.5% 늘었습니다.

Compared with August, however, its sales were up 5.5%.

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