ScienceExpert

ETRI, '설명가능한 의사결정지원 AI' 개발…국제표준도 승인

ETRI Develops 'Explainable Decision-Support AI', and Its International Standard Is Approved

한국전자통신연구원(ETRI)이 ‘설명가능한 의사결정지원 AI’ 핵심기술을 개발했다고 8월 12일 밝혔습니다. 이 기술의 시스템 구조와 요구사항을 담은 국제표준도 국제전기통신연합(ITU)에서 승인받았습니다. 이 기술은 사용자 질문에 대한 결과와 이유를 설명하고, 전문지식을 바탕으로 추론하며, 판단 근거와 분석 내용을 담은 보고서를 제공합니다. 또 추가 확인이 필요한 정보를 가려내고, 사용자 피드백을 반영하며, 변화하는 전문지식을 계속 업데이트합니다. 텍스트뿐만 아니라 표와 이미지, 도식 등 여러 형태의 정보도 활용할 수 있습니다. 연구원은 이 기술이 의료와 법률, 금융, 행정 등 신뢰성과 책임성이 중요한 분야에서 활용 가능한 기반을 확보했으며, 앞으로 AI 기본법상 고영향 AI의 설명 의무를 이행하는 데에도 활용될 것으로 기대된다고 밝혔습니다.

Translation

On August 12, the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) announced that it had developed the core technology for an 'explainable decision-support AI'. An international standard setting out the system architecture and requirements for the technology has also been approved by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). The technology explains both the result and the reasons behind it for a user's question, reasons on the basis of expert knowledge, and supplies a report containing the grounds for its judgement and its analysis. It also identifies information that needs further checking, reflects user feedback, and continuously updates expert knowledge as that knowledge changes. Beyond text, it can draw on information in several forms, including tables, images and diagrams. The institute said the technology has secured a foundation for use in fields where trustworthiness and accountability matter, such as medicine, law, finance and public administration, and that it is expected to help meet the duty to explain required of high-impact AI under the AI Framework Act.

Vocabulary

  • 요구사항명사 (noun)requirement (what a system must satisfy)
  • 승인받다동사 (verb)to receive approval, be approved
  • 추론하다동사 (verb)to reason, infer
  • 근거명사 (noun)grounds, the basis for a judgement
  • 반영하다동사 (verb)to reflect, incorporate (feedback or a change)
  • 신뢰성명사 (noun)trustworthiness, reliability
  • 책임성명사 (noun)accountability (being answerable for an outcome)
  • 이행하다동사 (verb)to carry out, discharge (a duty or obligation)

Grammar points

N뿐만 아니라not only N (but also)

Adds a second item without dropping the first: 텍스트뿐 아니라 표와 이미지 = 'not only text but also tables and images'. 뿐 already means 'only', so 만 is optional — 뿐 아니라 and 뿐만 아니라 are both correct, the shorter one simply reads a little tighter. The second half normally carries 도 ('also'), and leaving it out sounds unfinished.

Example: 학생뿐만 아니라 교사도 참여했습니다.

Not only students but teachers took part as well.

-(으)ㄹ 것으로 기대되다is expected to ~

The agentless expectation formula of Korean institutional writing: -(으)ㄹ 것 packages a future event as a thing, and 기대되다 says it is looked forward to without saying by whom. Read it as a forecast, not a fact — a lot of research press releases end this way, and the sentence before it (what was actually built) is the part that has been demonstrated.

Example: 내년에 이용자가 늘어날 것으로 기대됩니다.

Users are expected to increase next year.

N상under N, in terms of N

The Sino-Korean suffix -상 attaches to a noun to say 'as defined by' or 'from the standpoint of': AI 기본법상 고영향 AI = 'high-impact AI as defined under the AI Framework Act'. It is compact enough that legal and technical Korean uses it constantly, and it always points at a framework — a law, a regulation, a theory — that supplies the definition.

Example: 법률상 문제가 없다고 밝혔습니다.

They stated there was no problem in legal terms.

More in this edition

Policy

Advanced

정부, 수도권 주택 23만 호 추가 공급…착공까지 68개월을 37개월로

The Government Will Add 230,000 Homes in the Capital Region and Cut the Wait to Groundbreaking From 68 Months to 37

Read lesson

Life

Intermediate

전국 말라리아 경보 발령…위험지역은 50개 시군구

A Nationwide Malaria Alert Is Issued, With 50 Municipalities Listed as Risk Areas

Read lesson

Culture

Beginner

투어스 'SODA SODA', 빌보드 재팬 핫100 1위

TWS's 'SODA SODA' Tops the Billboard Japan Hot 100

Read lesson

Society

Advanced

7월 청년 취업자 45개월 연속 감소…실업률은 6.8%

Youth Employment Fell for a 45th Straight Month in July, With Unemployment at 6.8%

Read lesson