LifeIntermediate

폭염에도 배추 도매가격 32% 낮아…고랭지 작황이 갈랐다

Despite the Heat, Wholesale Cabbage Is 32% Cheaper Than Usual — Highland Harvests Made the Difference

농림축산식품부가 8월 11일 여름철 주요 채소류 수급 동향과 대응 방안을 발표했습니다. 여름철 폭염으로 채소류 가격 상승 우려가 커지고 있지만, 배추와 무, 양배추 등 주요 채소 가격은 평년보다 낮은 수준을 유지하고 있습니다. 8월 상순 배추 도매가격은 포기당 3437원으로 평년보다 32% 낮았고, 소매가격은 포기당 4226원으로 26% 낮았습니다. 무는 도매가격이 개당 1877원으로 31%, 양배추는 개당 1626원으로 43% 각각 낮았습니다. 현재 출하되는 여름작형은 강릉과 평창, 태백, 삼척 등 강원 고랭지에서 대부분 생산되는데, 올해 7~8월 적절한 강우와 기온으로 단위면적당 생산량이 평년보다 5~10% 증가했습니다. 반면 상추는 도매가격이 4㎏당 3만 6903원으로 평년보다 1.4% 낮은 데 그쳤고, 깻잎은 4㎏당 3만 3656원으로 오히려 2.9% 높았습니다. 정부는 배추 1만 5000톤과 무 6000톤을 지난달 수급물량으로 확보해 비축하고 있으며, 추석 성수기까지 채소류 전 품목을 대상으로 대형마트와 전통시장 등에서 최대 40% 할인행사를 이어갈 계획입니다.

Translation

On August 11 the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs announced its response plan for the supply and demand of major summer vegetables. Worries about vegetable prices rising in the summer heat have been growing, but the prices of major vegetables such as napa cabbage, radish and cabbage are staying below their usual levels. In the first ten days of August the wholesale price of napa cabbage was 3,437 won per head, 32 percent below the normal year, and the retail price was 4,226 won per head, 26 percent below. Radish was 1,877 won each at wholesale, 31 percent below, and cabbage was 1,626 won each, 43 percent below. The summer crop now coming to market is grown mostly in the highlands of Gangwon such as Gangneung, Pyeongchang, Taebaek and Samcheok, and this year's suitable rainfall and temperatures in July and August raised yield per unit area by 5 to 10 percent over a normal year. Leafy vegetables grown under cover moved differently: lettuce was 36,903 won per 4kg at wholesale, only 1.4 percent below the normal year, and perilla leaf was 33,656 won per 4kg, 2.9 percent above. The government has 15,000 tonnes of napa cabbage and 6,000 tonnes of radish in reserve secured last month, and plans to keep running discounts of up to 40 percent on all vegetable items at large supermarkets and traditional markets through to the Chuseok peak season.

Vocabulary

  • 폭염명사 (noun)extreme heat, a heatwave
  • 도매가격명사 (noun)wholesale price (what shops pay, not what you pay)
  • 평년명사 (noun)a normal year — the multi-year average used as the baseline
  • 고랭지명사 (noun)cool highland farmland, where summer crops are grown
  • 포기의존명사 (counter)counter for a head of leafy vegetable (a head of napa cabbage)
  • 출하되다동사 (verb)to be shipped out to market
  • 비축하다동사 (verb)to stockpile, hold in reserve
  • 성수기명사 (noun)peak season (when demand is highest)

Grammar points

N보다than N, compared with N

The basic comparison particle, and the backbone of Korean price reporting: 평년보다 32% 낮았다 = '32 percent lower than a normal year'. What matters is that the noun before 보다 is the baseline, and here it is 평년 — a multi-year average, not last year. Read it as 'than last year' and the story changes completely.

Example: 올해 여름은 작년보다 더웠습니다.

This summer was hotter than last year.

-(으)ㅁ에도 불구하고in spite of ~, despite ~

A formal concessive: the noun-forming -(으)ㅁ turns a clause into a thing, and 에도 불구하고 says the result held anyway. Everyday speech would use -지만 or -는데도; this heavier form belongs to written reports, where the point is often exactly this — the expected effect (heat pushing prices up) did not happen.

Example: 비가 왔음에도 불구하고 행사는 열렸습니다.

In spite of the rain, the event went ahead.

-(으)ㄴ/는 반면whereas ~, while by contrast ~

Joins two clauses that move in opposite directions inside one sentence — here, field-grown vegetables falling while covered-crop leaves did not. Use -(으)ㄴ 반면 after an adjective or a past verb and -는 반면 after a present-tense verb. It is the tighter sibling of standalone 반면, which starts a fresh sentence instead.

Example: 값이 내린 반면 판매량은 늘었습니다.

Prices fell, whereas sales volume rose.

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