Grammar

-다는 것은 -다는 뜻이다

Meaning

Advanced-daneun geoseun -daneun tteusida

A two-part frame for explaining what a fact amounts to. The first half takes a whole clause, packs it into a noun with -다는 것, and marks it as the topic with 은: 원충이 검출됐다는 것은 'the fact that the parasite was detected'. The second half then says what that fact means, packed the same way and closed with 뜻이다: 감염될 확률이 높아진다는 뜻입니다 'means the chance of infection goes up'. The whole thing restates rather than adds — the second clause is the first one translated into consequences, which is why public-health notices, explainers and science reporting lean on it to turn a laboratory result into something a reader can act on.

Form

Both halves use the same -다는 shape. A verb takes -ㄴ다는 after a vowel or ㄹ and -는다는 after a consonant (높아진다는, 검출된다는, 먹는다는); an adjective and 있다/없다 take -다는 (어렵다는, 없다는); a past event takes -았/었다는 (검출됐다는, 끝났다는); a noun takes -(이)라는 (학생이라는). The first half then adds 것은, the second adds 뜻이다, which conjugates at the end for tense and politeness (뜻입니다, 뜻이다, 뜻이었습니다). Both slots need a full clause, not a bare noun. 말이다 and 의미이다 substitute for 뜻이다 in the same frame, 말이다 being the more conversational of the three.

Examples

Common mistakes & nuance

Read the second half as a restatement, not as a second finding. 매개모기에서 원충이 검출됐다는 것은 물렸을 때 감염될 확률이 높아진다는 뜻입니다 reports one thing — a detection — and then says what it implies; counting the rise in risk as a separate measured fact double-counts the story. The frame is also where a writer's inference gets attached to someone else's data, so it is worth asking who is doing the interpreting. On the form side, the split that catches learners is verb versus adjective: -는다는 is for verbs and -다는 for adjectives, so 어렵다는 뜻입니다 is right and 어려운다는 뜻입니다 is not. And do not confuse -다는 것은 with -(으)ㄴ 것은: the second is the past modifier used for cleft sentences, and swapping it in here would ask which thing happened rather than what the happening means.

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